Newer Artificial Lenses Aren't Always Better: Tailoring corrections to meet each individual's needs is key

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Newer Artificial Lenses Aren't Always Better: Tailoring corrections to meet each individual's needs is key

2025-01-31 Ophthalmology Dr. CHAN Chia Chieh, Orlando Cataract surgery

Newer Artificial Lenses Aren't Always Better: Tailoring corrections to meet each individual's needs is key

Once diagnosed with visually significant cataract(s), lens replacement surgery is the only definitive solution. Dr. CHAN Chia Chieh Orlando, specialist of ophthalmology at Chiron Medical, highlights that cataract surgery can restore vision and provide additional advantage of correcting refractive errors like myopia, hyperopia, presbyopia and astigmatism. With the advances in intraocular lenses (IOLs), individuals can enjoy clear vision at multiple distances, significantly enhancing their overall visual performance and quality of life. However, with numerous types of IOLs available at varying prices, selecting the right one may not be as straightforward as one might think. Your ophthalmologist is the best person to help you choose the right lens based on your individual situation.

Selecting the Right Artificial Lens to Meet Individual Needs

Dr. Chan mentions that over 90% of patients are suitable for minimally invasive surgery. During cataract surgery, an artificial lens (IOL) replaces the eye's clouded lens that is removed during cataract surgery via a small 2.2 mm corneal wound under topical anaesthesia (for majority of patients).

The choice of IOL should not solely be determined by the ophthalmologist. During the pre-operative consultation(s), the doctor will assess the patients' overall eye health (including any conditions such as dry eyes, corneal clarity/scars/astigmatism, glaucoma or macular disease), and lifestyle factors (such as the need for driving, long hours of computer use, or engagement in various sports etc), and then your doctor will help guide you to an informed decision that best fits your visual goals and budget. This personalised approach leads to significantly higher patient satisfaction rates.

Various choices of intraocular lenses

  • Monofocal Lenses
    • Designed to provide the best possible vision at one distance. Most people who choose monofocals have their IOLS set for distance vision. They use reading glasses for near-vision tasks.
    • More suitable for those who frequently go out, drive, or fine with wearing glasses while watching television and reading.
  • Multifocal Lenses
    • Provides multiple focal zones, allowing patients to enjoy clear vision at different distances.
    • No glasses needed after surgery.
    • Not suitable for individuals with dry eyes, high myopia, macular degeneration, glaucoma, corneal issues, or a history of eye inflammation.
    • Suitable for active individuals and those who frequently use computers.
  • EDOF Lenses
    • Helps to see clearly at far and intermediate distances, and some newer EDOF lenses also provide good functional near vision.
    • Suitable for office workers and those who frequently use computers.
  • Accommodative IOLS
    • Theoretically corrects vision at all distances. The lens uses the natural movements of your eye's muscles to change focus.
  • Toric IOLs
    • Provides extra built-in correction for astigmatism. These are available in monofocal, multifocal and some EDOF IOLS.
    • Suitable for individuals with astigmatism.


Updated: 2025-01
Please note that all medical health articles featured on our website have been reviewed by Chiron Medical doctors. The articles are for general information only and are not medical opinions nor should the contents be used to replace the need for personal consultation with a qualified health professional on the reader's medical condition.