Dr. YU Chun Hung, Mandy

When we talk about hot flashes, we will imagine a chubby auntie fanning herself. As everyone knows, hot flashes is a common peri-menopausal symptom. As we age, hormone levels in our bodies change. Estrogen decrease in women and this period of adjustment—menopause—brings varying degrees of physical and mental discomfort.

"Uterine prolapse" may sound alarming, but it simply refers to the descent of pelvic organs (the uterus, vagina, bladder, and rectum) from their normal positions, resulting in a feeling of heaviness or protrusion. Patients may experience discomfort that impacts their love relationships and social life. If left untreated, it can lead to various health issues. Common complications include urinary difficulties, constipation, and bleeding, with severe cases potentially affecting mental health. Dr. Yu Chun Hung, Mandy, a specialist in obstetrics and gynaecology at Chiron Medical, notes that the incidence of uterine prolapse in Hong Kong is increasing annually, particularly among middle-aged and elderly women. Surgical treatment can improve quality of life, but discussions with patients about their preferences and the extent and location of the prolapse are essential.

A colposcopy is a non-invasive procedure that examines the cervix and the inside of the vagina. It provides a clinical diagnosis and allows for the collection of tissue samples (biopsies) for further evaluation.